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Tuesday, 25 November 2025

Trinitarian Christianity vs. Henotheistic Christianity (Biblical Worldview Model)

 📊 Trinitarian Christianity vs. Henotheistic Christianity (Biblical Worldview Model)

Category

Trinitarian Christianity

Henotheistic (Biblical) Christianity

Nature of God

One God in three co-equal, co-eternal persons: Father, Son, Spirit

One supreme God (YHWH) above all other real divine beings

Jesus

Fully God and fully man, eternally equal with the Father

God’s exalted Messiah and Lord, appointed by God, subordinate to Him

Holy Spirit

A divine person equal to Father and Son, third member of Trinity

Distinct personal agent of God—relational, active, yet subordinate to YHWH

Spiritual Beings

Angels exist but not viewed as “gods” in a real sense today

Multiple spiritual beings exist as real powers(angels, archangels, “gods”)

Monotheism Style

Strict philosophical monotheism

Henotheism—YHWH supreme among many divine beings

Worship

Worship directed to Father, Son, and Spirit together

Worship directed to YHWH only, while acknowledging Jesus’ authority and Spirit’s agency

Salvation

Through Christ’s divinity and atoning sacrifice

Through trusting God and following Jesus as the appointed Messiah

Early Church Development

Doctrine shaped by 2nd–4th century theologians and creeds

Closer to 1st-century Jewish-Christian thought before formal creeds

View of Spiritual Realm

Often symbolic or background theology

Central to worldview—active, populated, and relevant to life

Relationship Between Persons

Co-equal unity within Godhead

Hierarchical: YHWH > Christ > Spirit > Angels/demons/other powers

🔥 In essence:

Trinitarianism

Henotheistic Model

God is Father, Son, Spirit

God has Son and Spirit

Unity as three-in-one

Unity as one above many

Philosophical monotheism

Cosmic hierarchy under one God

Doctrine formed later

Worldview rooted in earliest Scripture